a travel document as a valid identity document; ADET or DADP documents are not accepted.79 In
addition, the AADE platform is accessible only in Greek.’ 1441
D.
Housing
Indicators: Housing
1. For how long are beneficiaries entitled to stay in Reception and Identification Centers (R.I.C.) or
Closed Controlled Access Centers (C.C.A.C.) or Open Reception Facilities?
30
days1442
❖ Number of beneficiaries staying in Reception and Identification Centers (R.I.C.) & Closed
Controlled Access Centers (C.C.A.C.) is not available/published by the MoMA
2. Are there longer stay options or other specialised accommodation for vulnerable groups or young
people who have recently turned 18? Limited through Helios Junior, which has stopped receiving
referrals as of 31 January 2026.
According to Article 29 Asylum Code beneficiaries of international protection should enjoy the same rights
as Greek citizens and receive the necessary social assistance, according to the terms applicable to Greek
citizens. Furthermore, according to Article 31 Asylum Code, beneficiaries of international protection have
access to accommodation under the conditions and limitations applicable to third-country nationals
residing legally in the country.
However, administrative and bureaucratic barriers, gaps in state-led actions aimed at addressing the
particular housing challenges faced by beneficiaries of international protection, non-effective
implementation of the law, and the impact of the economic crisis, coupled with the severe limitations of
(social) housing policies, prevent international protection holders from enjoying their rights.
The measure in Article 109(1) Asylum Code on the immediate termination of the material reception
conditions of Article 1(h) Asylum Code to residents in the accommodation facilities of Article 8(4) of L.
4375/2016, under the Reception and Identification Service, who are recognised as beneficiaries of
international protection, as well as the thirty (30) day period from the notification of the decision on their
departure from these accommodation facilities, continues to entail an immediate and serious risk of
exposing thousands of beneficiaries to conditions of material deprivation and destitution, without access
to basic means of subsistence and without the necessary legal documents to start their integration, in
violation of their fundamental rights. 1443
According to the European Commission, the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights, and in particular Articles
1 and 4 on human dignity and inhuman and degrading treatment, applies equally to asylum seekers,
rejected asylum seekers and beneficiaries of international protection temporarily residing in camps. The
need to ensure basic means of subsistence, such as the provision of food, applies to all persons in need,
in particular vulnerable persons such as the sick, pregnant women and women who recently gave birth.
It is thus concluded that food must be guaranteed for all persons residing in camps, irrespective of their
legal status.1444 Similarly, the Greek Ombudsperson has expressed its concerns on this matter twice in
2024.1445
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
Ministerie van Buitenlandse Zaken, Report on the fact-finding mission concerning beneficiaries of international
protection in Greece, 3 September 2024, p. 19, received by GCR on 13 january 2025 by the Dutch Embassy
in Greece.
Article 109(1) Asylum Code.
Intervention by 20 civil society organizations of the national Legal Working Group to the Minister and Vice
Minister of the Ministry of Migration and Asylum and the Minister of Citizen Protection, Beneficiaries of
International Protection, prot. no. β/139/24.10.2024.
European Commission, Letter to civil society organisations, Ares(2024)613054, 26 January 2024.
Greek Ombudsperson, prot. no. 353881/30527, 19 June 2024 and prot. no. 356939/44132, 09 September
2024.
281