Locating the data across time
Having had previous experiences in the Greek immigration detention sector, both as an
NGO practitioner and a researcher, my PhD application tapped into those in order to
build a research proposal. My initial proposal sought to illuminate the ongoing struggles of
women detained in Greece to resist bare life, as well as their constant dialogue with the
detention system and those enmeshed within it. My idea was to do a restudy of the Petrou
Ralli detention centre, with an emphasis on how the situation had changed, but more
importantly, to point out what had not changed and why. Yet, while I had included my
experience as an asset to the project, particularly in terms of acquiring access to detention,
I initially did not think of including my previous work into any part of the process, e.g. the
design, collection of data and the analysis. It was only after I had the first meeting with my
supervisors, who strongly encouraged me to bring both my academic involvement and my
work on the ground as sources that would be analysed along with new research I was about
to begin for the PhD. Therefore, I started thinking about the different ways that these
diverse sources could inform my understanding of the field and what this would mean for
the production of knowledge.
The result of bringing diverse experiences together spanning many years certainly includes
the qualities of a longitudinal perspective but since the design I came up with did not
include the same cohort of people (apart from one detention manager whom I interviewed
three times) or any repeat interviews, nor was it designed as longitudinal from the outset,
it needed another conceptual and methodological framework. Following the work of
Karen O’Reilly (2012a), who described her ongoing work with British migration to Spain
as ‘ethnographic returning’, I argue that the empirical chapters that follow present an
ethnography of the Greek immigration detention system drawing on a number of return
visits to the field and a lasting involvement with the field of confinement that I have always
been fascinated by as I mention in the beginning of this chapter. As O’Reilly, beautifully
writes ‘this is not simply ‘walking alongside’ nor is it immersion; it is engaging, as people
engage in anything, with part of who they are’ (2012a: 521). In paraphrasing Leanne Weber
(2018), who writes about her exploratory project on globalization and the policing of
internal borders, in this long-term research project, I am ‘taking the immigration detention
system for a walk’.19 This approach links my private and academic life and it springs from
In her chapter for the book ‘Criminal justice research in an era of mass mobility’, Leanne Weber, writes
about ‘taking the border for walk’, taking from artist Paul Klee, who famously described drawing as ‘taking
a line for a walk’.
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