50
EU 209 and Greek 210 asylum law dictate that
accommodation to applicants throughout
states must ensure that women in detention
their asylum procedures.”212 In the context of
are accommodated separately from men, un-
detention, EU asylum law requires that “De-
less the men are family members and all par-
tained families...be provided with separate
ties consent to being housed together.
accommodation guaranteeing adequate pri-
Application
Equal Rights has repeatedly been made aware of
mixed-gender accommodation in the quarantine facility on Chios.
Abdulwas uncomfortable with the mixed-gender bathrooms in his quarantine on Chios:
“there was only one bathroom–men and women
both showered in the same place.”.
On Chios there was no government-structured
gender-separate accommodation. Those quarantined had to independently organize themselves by gender. However, this was not always
possible depending on the availability of space.
Mixed-gender accommodation can be particu-
vacy.”213 Greek asylum law similarly requires
that “Families in detention shall be provided
with separate accommodation with the consent of all their adult members, under conditions which ensure the protection of private
and family life.”214
Application
Oftentimes on Chios there is no separate space
for families. Interviewees reported that most
families were not offered the privacy and dignity of separate accommodation. One interviewee told us that a husband and pregnant
wife were housed in a room with him and eight
other men while in the Chios quarantine.
larly distressing to women, and specifically to
Khaled, quarantined on Chios winter 2022, sim-
sexual and gender-based violence survivors, of
ilarly remembers:
which many of Equal Rights’ clients are.211
“We were mainly single men in the quarantine.
This is additionally distressing as those quaran-
Only one man was there with his daughter who was
tined have stated that the police remain outside
about 10-12 years old. One man was there with two
of the facility and are not inside to monitor pos-
boys, one was 17 and the other was around 10-12
sible gender-related misconduct within the fa-
years old. The families were mixed with everybody
cility.
else:”
c. Families
Legal Framework
EU and Greek asylum law require governmental authorities to “take appropriate measures
to maintain…family unity when providing
Art. 11 (5) Directive 2013/33/EU.
Art. 52(4) Law 4939/2022.
211
Interview transcripts available upon request.
212
Art. 12 of Directive 2013/33 / EU; Art. 53 Law 4939/2022.
213
Art. 11 (4) Directive 2013/33/EU.
214
Art. 52(3) Law 4939/2022, Greece.
209
210
‘Quarantine of Asylum Seeker’ – A legal classification of the quarantine practice on Chios