ANNUAL POLICY REPORT 2012
local level, refers to the detention centers, also called Temporary Reception
Centers, Closed Reception Centers or Pre-departure centers, as well as the First
Reception Centers.
The discussion on the establishment of detention centers in specific areas of
the country took place initially in March 2012 in view of the upcoming EC’s
peers’ evaluation visit (peer to peer evaluation) on the application of the
Schengen acquis and in light of pre-election statements by N. Sarkozy
regarding the suspension of the Schengen acquis in the case of States that can
not supervise their borders27. The Attica Region was the first to react positively
to the possibility of establishing a temporary reception center within its
boundaries, while other regions remained hostile28. In addition, reactions to the
conditions of detention, the areas assigned for constructing the centers, the
procedures for the procurement for food supply and the overall expenditure,
etc. have occurred by the local community, often with the active support of
MPs.29-30.
Detention centers and Special Facilities for Migrants in the regions of Rodopi
and Evros were visited by the Commissioner for Home Affairs of the European
Commission, Cecilia Malmstrom (8-9.10.2012) 31, the UN Special Rapporteur on
human rights, F. Crepeau (26.11-3.12.2012) 32 and representatives from
Amnesty International (August 2012).
On 25-26.10.2012 the latest results of the implementation of the Action Plan
on Asylum and Migration of Greece were presented to the Council of EU
Ministers for Justice and Home Affairs33. According to the document entitled
"Greece’s National Action Plan on asylum reform and migration management”,
submitted to the Council by the Commission34, there have been positive
developments, although a number of shortcomings remained. In addition, the
Minister of Public Order and Citizen Protection updated a delegation of the
Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs (LIBE) of the European
Parliament on developments in the field of illegal migration, asylum, fight
27
http://www.sueddeutsche.de/politik/wahlkampf-in-frankreich-opposition-attackiert-sarkozy-nachschengen-drohungen-1.1306549.
28
http://www.tovima.gr/society/article/?aid=450616
29
http://tvxs.gr/news/topika-nea/se-polemo-i-korinthos-gia-kentro-kratisis,
http://www.zougla.gr/greece/article/episodia-sto-paranesti-dramas-gia-to-kentro-kratisis-metanaston
30
Examples drawn from parliamentary control and the following questions / topical questions /
references .83/23-8-2012, quest.1179/30-8-2012, 1186/31-8-2012, quest.1180/30-8-2012,
quest.2956/15-10-2012, 3847/9-11-2012, quest.4378/26-11-2012, quest.4343/26-11-2012.
31
http://www.mopocp.gov.gr/index.php?option=ozo_content&lang=&perform=view&id=4373&Itemi
d=555. For the agreement between the Commissioner and the Minister visit
http://www.mopocp.gov.gr/index.php?option=ozo_content&lang=&perform=view&id=4374&Itemid=555.
32
http://www.ohchr.org/en/NewsEvents/Pages/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=12860&LangID=E
33
http://www.mopocp.gov.gr/index.php?option=ozo_content&lang=&perform=view&id=4394&Itemid=555,
http://www.consilium.europa.eu/uedocs/cms_data/docs/pressdata/en/jha/133241.pdf
34
Council of the European Union, doc. 15358/12/LIMITE/ASSIM 131/COMIX 595/23 October 2012,
http://www.statewatch.org/news/2012/oct/eu-com-greece-migration-15358-12.pdf
21
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