110
Europe and Central Asia
Summary of Amnesty International’s Concerns in the Region, January – June 2007
propelled
grenade
on
the
Orthodox
monastery in Dečan/Deçani in [date] was
widely condemned; the Kosovo Police
Service (KPS) reported that a suspect had
been identified, but had failed to arrest him
by the end of the period under review.
An Ashkali male was shot dead by unknown
individuals outside his home in April. His
funeral on 9 May, was reportedly attended
by Ashkali community leaders from across
Kosovo who reportedly requested that the
KPS, KFOR and UNMIK protect their
community against further violent attacks
and warned that similar incidents could lead
to a mass exodus of Ashkalis from Kosovo.
AI expressed concerns at plans by EU and
Council of Europe member states to forcibly
return to Kosovo up to 90,000 persons with
temporary protection status, and including
persons from minority communities, before
conditions for their return in safety and
security could be established.
Enforced disappearances and abductions
According to the International Committee of
the Red Cross 2,087 persons, including
1,300 Albanians, 500 Serbs and 200
members of other minorities remained
unaccounted for. On 16-17 May in Ohrid,
Macedonia, a conference organised by the
International
Commission
on
Missing
Persons (ICMP), brought together both
Serbian and Albanian relatives of the
missing. The ICMP expressed concerns over
the transfer of competencies to the PISG
Ministry of Justice.
Exhumations by the Office of Missing
Persons and Forensics (OMPF) continued.
Between 23 and 25 May 2007, for example,
10 previously unidentified bodies were
exhumed from Piskote cemetery near
Prizren; on 29 May 2007, OMPF staff
examined a potential mass grave site
located
near
the
village
of
Rëvatskë/Rvatska in Leposaviq/Leposavic,
believed to hold the bodies of some 27
Kosovo Albanians from Mitrovicë/Mitrovica.
On 31 May the OMPF exhumed two bodies,
believed to be those of a Kosovo Serb
Amnesty International
couple missing since the war, from the
village of Zallq/Žac, in Istog/Istok.
In June the Acting Ombudsperson found
that the competent authorities had failed to
conduct an effective investigation into the
enforced disappearance on June 1999 of
N.N. Although the Ombudsperson had
initially addressed the failure of UNMIK
police to conduct an investigation, the
withdrawal of his jurisdiction over UNMIK
limited the report to the conduct of the KPS
and the district public prosecutor (DPP),
who having been informed of the case in
October 2004 had failed to conduct an
investigation with due diligence. Neither
UNMIK police nor the KPS had responded to
the few requests made by the DPP in the
case.
Violence against women
Trafficking
of
women
into
forced
prostitution continued; according to the
KPS the majority of them were internally
trafficked within Kosovo. Concerns were
raised about the continued failure to
implement an administrative directive
giving effect to provisions in the 2001
trafficking regulation, providing assistance
and support to trafficked persons.
The Ombudsperson reported on the
continuing failure of the judiciary to
implement the provisions of UNMIK
Regulation No. 2003/12, “On Protection
against Domestic Violence”, relating to
protection orders, which were not issued
within the time specified by law.
In June the CEDAW requested UNMIK and
the PISG to provide a report on the
implementation of the Women’s Convention
no later than in June 2008.
SLOVAK REPUBLIC
AI Index: EUR 01/010/2007
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