-97.
The principle of cooperation set out in the Convention also requires that decisive action be
taken to improve the situation in the light of the Committee's recommendations.
The CPT notes that the Greek authorities have taken certain measures in response to the
recommendations made by the Committee after previous visits (cf. for example, paragraph 31). The
CPT welcomes the measures taken; however, there is still much to be done and the authorities need
in particular to invest greater efforts to tackle the systemic deficiencies in the prison service and the
establishments holding foreigners nationals. Consequently, the Committee has been obliged to
reiterate many of its recommendations, some of which are of very long standing.
Having regard to Article 3 of the Convention, the CPT urges the Greek authorities to
intensify their efforts to improve the situation in the light of the Committee's recommendations.
The CPT must stress that a persistent non-implementation of its recommendations by the
Greek authorities will leave the Committee with no choice but to set in motion the procedure
provided for in Article 10, paragraph 2, of the Convention1. The Committee trusts that the action
taken in response to this report will render such a step unnecessary.
E.
Immediate observations under Article 8, paragraph 5, of the Convention
8.
At the meeting which took place at the end of the visit on 9 September 2005, the CPT's
delegation made three immediate observations under Article 8, paragraph 5, of the Convention as
regards the follow-up to cases of alleged ill-treatment at Venna Special Holding Facility, the
unacceptable conditions of detention in the Peplos and Mytilini Special Holding Facilities and the
multiple shortcomings at Chios Judicial Prison. The Greek authorities were requested to provide the
CPT, respectively, with:
by 15 October 2005, a full report on the situation of the eleven persons who alleged that they
had been ill-treated at the Venna Special Holding Facility, including the results of a medical
examination certifying any physical injuries which they may bear, and a general assessment
of their state of health;
by 31 October 2005, information on the action taken to improve the conditions of detention
in the Peplos and Mytilini Special Holding Facilities, including improving sanitary facilities,
access to health care, the provision of purposeful activities and increased, and more diverse,
staffing levels;
by 15 November 2005, specific information on reducing overcrowding and improving
material conditions, staffing, health care provision and regime, in respect of Chios Judicial
Prison.
9.
By letters of 9 November 2005 and 12 January 2006, the Greek authorities informed the
CPT of measures taken in response to the immediate observations and on other issues raised by the
delegation at the end of the visit. These responses have been taken into account in the relevant
sections of the present report.
1
Article 10, paragraph 2, reads as follows: "If the Party fails to co-operate or refuses to improve the situation in the light of
the Committee's recommendations, the Committee may decide, after the Party has had an opportunity to make known its
views, by a majority of two-thirds of its members to make a public statement on the matter".
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