SUMMARY AND KEY FINDINGS
This report presents new testimonial evidence on the widespread use of police facilities
for immigration detention in Greece, highlighting the urgent need to end this frequently
illegal practice.
Greek law makes it clear that police stations should only be used when absolutely
necessary and must not serve as places for prolonged detention. This applies both to
people in administrative detention and those in pre-trial detention. The Greek
government made a commitment in 2009 to phase out the use of police stations and
border guard departments for detaining irregular migrants, and has since made similar
promises. Yet, as this report demonstrates, the use of police facilities for prolonged
detention persists.
Drawing on 31 interviews with foreign nationals who were detained in Greek police
departments¹ at some point between January 2020 and February 2025, we present the
following findings:
Interviewees reported that their detention in police stations was frequently
extended, with respondents detained for an average of 29 days and in some
cases for up to 4 months. This suggests the Greek state continues to rely on
police facilities for prolonged detention of foreign nationals, including people
awaiting transfer to a Pre-Removal Detention Centre and those in pre-trial
detention, in violation of Greek law.
People detained in police departments reported that they had extremely
limited or no access to mobile phones, lawyers or organisations while
detained. These factors make them particularly vulnerable to ill-treatment and
violence from the authorities, which were also reported in testimonies.
Conditions in police stations were reported to be inhuman and degrading, with
police cells described as dark, unhygienic and without built-in beds.
Respondents reported that they had no access to outdoor spaces and were
provided with just €5.87 a day to buy food, basic items and to purchase phone
cards. Access to healthcare services and legal support was reported to be
extremely limited in police stations.
Whilst the official number of people in administrative detention in police
stations appears to be decreasing, there is a lack of transparency about the
extent of this practice, and no systematic monitoring of the length of detention
in police facilities and the conditions inside.
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