May 2019 | Reception crisis in Northern Greece: three years of emergency solutions
2.5. RECEPTION CONDITIONS
2.5.1. DIAVATA
Diavata refugee camp is located 7,5km away from
the centre of Thessaloniki in an industrial outskirt. It is
one of the three refugee accommodation sites in
mainland Greece that have been established by
law (in November 2016)xli. RIS is the managing
authority while ASBxlii provides site management
support. EODY has a regular presence in the camp
since the departure of medical NGOs such as
Doctors of World and WAHA in early 2018. An ARSIS
programme providing legal advice and social
support to the camps’ residents has ended
recently. Meanwhile, according to the UNHCRs’
protection monitoring tool of September 2018, no
special services for victims of torture were available
on site.xliii
The camp was established in the former Anagnostopoulou military camp in order to cope
with the ‘crisis’ in Idomeni and opened on 24 February 2016.xliv Its original capacity was for
2.500 persons.
Since spring 2018, the camp has received undocumented new arrivals from the land
borders. Once described as a role model by former Migration Policy Minister Mouzalasxlv, it is
now one of the most overcrowded camps in mainland Greece. During the past three years,
the camp has seen a series of protests.
As of 21 September 2018, there were 816 residentsxlvi and the camp’s reported official
capacity was for 936 persons.xlvii A significant percentage of the camp’s population were
children (48%).xlviii Among the residents, there were also persons who were transferred in the
camp in 2017 and had been subsequently granted with international protection status.xlix In
25 January 2019, the Ministry of National Defence General Secretariat of Information
counted 1.357 residents.l
Refugees living in the camp have to walk along the
highway to reach the next bus station or a nearby
super market. Other than that, there are no other
local amenities near the site. The fenced area has a
guarded gate.
In May 2019, residents stayed in prefabs, UNHCR
tents, a hand full of summer tents and two buildings.
Some were housed informally in empty office
prefabs without any provisions. The prefabs are
constructed in rows around two buildings, one of
which is used to house unaccompanied minors in
one of 10 ‘safe zones’ currently existing.li The other
building is used to temporarily host unregistered new
https://rsaegean.org/en/reception-crisis-in-northern-greece-three-years-of-emergency-solutions
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