33
applicants are entitled to free legal assistance
“We were given no information in any kind of way
under Art. 50(7) of the Asylum Code and Art.
about reasons for detention.”
28(4) of Law 3907/2011.
As Ramy explained,
ii. Lack of information on remedies and
on legal aid
“I was given some papers, but I didn’t know what it
Equal Rights has also observed that
in their possession. I was told only that I would be
information about legal service providers is
transferred to Kos and will start my process from
often shared by word-of-mouth among
here. When I came here, I was told here that
detained persons rather than from official
everything was finished – over.”
sources. Seven participants said that either
another detained individual or a friend
provided them with Equal Rights’ telephone
number. For example, Kenan shared,
“I got your [Equal Rights] contact from friends who
were released, and now I’m contacting you through
a friend’s number. I didn’t get any help from
police,” while Naeem explained, “When arriving
to detention, I asked for a lawyer, but the police
showed, and the police kept them and they are still
Consistent with the November 2021 report,79
three participants continued to report signing
documents in Greek without having any
translation provided. Farouq shared that
“In Kos, I had to sign a detention order for six
months, but the order was only in Greek...there was
no interpreter, and I was asked to sign the
document.”
said they didn’t know any, so I found a lawyer from
Naeem had a similar experience where he
one of my friends who is also detained.”
shared,
Not only are detained persons experiencing
“I only saw the six-month detention order that I
difficulties obtaining legal services,
had to sign. However, the detention order was in
participants continue to share that they often
Greek, and the authorities did not provide an
are uninformed or misinformed about their
interpreter.”
legal procedure, particularly as to the reasons
Ramy did not sign a document in Greek but
for their detention, a trend that is consistent
noted that he could not read paperwork
with the November 2021 report. In fact, every
relating to his case because it was in Greek. He
participant interviewed this year explained
said,
78
that they were not informed for the reasons
behind their detention. Jalal told Equal Rights,
“I asked the police on Kos where I am here now,
and they gave me the letter and told me I will stay
“I didn’t get any kind of information, and every
here for 6 months. It was written in Greek, and
time I ask, I get no answer. I ask when I will be free,
they didn’t explain it to me.”
and they say the day after tomorrow or after two
days. It’s been almost two months in detention, but
every time I receive the same reply.”
Ameen and Haidar also confirmed,
78
Detained and Forgotten, supra note 3, at 25-26.
In addition to not receiving information
regarding the reasons behind their detention,
Equal Rights has observed through
participants’ testimonies that various officials
79
Detained and Forgotten, supra note 3, at 28-33,
67.
‘Still detained and forgotten’ – Update on Detention Policies, Practices, and Conditions on Kos 2022/23