Iraqi asylum seekers who managed to live for a time in other European states,
particularly Sweden, Finland, and Norway, praised their treatment as far more humane
than what they experienced in Greece. A 34-year-old man from Kirkuk who said that he
fled for his life because people were seeking revenge on him for having been a military
policeman in the Ba`thist era, nearly died crossing by foot from Turkey to Greece. He is
now partially blind and dependent on dialysis for his survival. He spoke highly of his
treatment in Sweden, in contrast to his present circumstances in Athens, where he was
homeless and destitute at the time Human Rights Watch talked with him:
I asked for asylum in Stockholm. They took me to a hospital and from
there I stayed for eight months in a house under comfortable conditions.
Even the taxi driver bringing me from the hospital treated me politely,
asking me if there was any place else I would like to go, and the police
when it was snowing took me in their car and treated me nicely. They
gave me a bankcard [He produces it. It says “Migrationsverket”].
But they took my fingerprints and said I should be returned to Greece. I
said that I did not want to return to Greece because I didn’t think they
would take care of my kidneys and eyes. But Sweden checked with
Greece and Greece said they would take care of my health and all my
rights. A Swedish official told me that if Greece does not accept you, we
will take you and will let you bring your wife and son (who are still in
Iraq).321
The man produced a copy of a letter to the Greek authorities from a Swedish doctor that
said that the man had “end stage renal disease” and was dialysis dependent. The letter
concluded by saying, “Thanks in advance for the dialysis and medical help that you
surely are going to offer [name withheld].”322
Upon his return to Athens, the Greek authorities transferred him to a Hellenic Red Cross
camp in Lavrios, but he became homeless within a few months:
321
Human Rights Watch interview (name withheld, B-16), Athens, May 27, 2008.
322
Human Rights Watch interview (name withheld, B-16), Athens, May 27, 2008.
119
Human Rights Watch November 2008
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