- 34 sufficient quantities, for personal hygiene can contribute significantly towards the prevention
of the spread of transmissible diseases.
As the CPT has stated in previous visit reports, the fact that all the centres lack even the
most basic commodities such as toilet paper, tooth paste, shampoo and soap should be an indication
to the Greek authorities that the arrangements made are not working properly, and must be revised
immediately. Further, the Greek authorities should recognise its responsibility to provide adequate
clothing and footwear for detainees.
The CPT recommends that the Greek authorities take the necessary measures in light
of the above comments.
d.
health care
65.
In the course of the visit the CPT’s delegation met some dedicated medical personnel but the
overall provision of health care was totally inadequate in all the facilities visited. With respect to the
health care staff employed by the centres, it was noted that only Venna had a full time doctor and a
nurse; the other centres had doctors visiting for a couple of hours twice a week.
From the medical notes and interviews with medical personnel, there was a high prevalence
of skin disease in the centres. Moreover, the delegation’s doctors encountered several detainees,
with fever, physical injuries and dental problems, who were in need of medical treatment. Given the
specific population of these centres, with detainees travelling to Europe in often harsh conditions,
the level of medical staff in the centres was totally insufficient.
The CPT recommends that the Greek authorities carry out a thorough assessment
without further delay into the appropriate level of health care staff in these facilities, taking
into consideration the above remarks.
66.
While the coast guard carried out some initial screening of irregular migrants, there was no
systematic medical screening in any of the centres visited, although the delegation did hear about a
new initiative by Mytilini hospital to provide medical examinations for all irregular migrants. The
delegation was pleased to observe that the centres of Venna and Peplos had been visited by a
Ministry of Health inspection team focusing on infectious diseases. However, such an inspection
cannot substitute for an initial medical examination. The case of a border guard in the Evros region
who had apparently contracted a transmissible disease in the course of his work indicates that the
authorities are taking significant risks in not systematically performing medical examinations on all
new arrivals. Screening is carried out both in the interests of the detainees and staff, and is also a
preventive public health measure.
The CPT recommends that a systematic medical screening of all detained foreigners,
including for transmissible diseases, be introduced. Such screening should be carried out in a
way that respects medical confidentiality.
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