- 20 As a safeguard against ill-treatment, as well as for reasons of public and individual health,
the CPT has repeatedly advocated that the Greek authorities establish a system of regular visits by
doctors to police (and border guard) stations to screen new arrivals and enquire whether there are
detainees with potential medical problems. It has also stated that, at a minimum, a person with a
recognised nursing qualification must be present on a daily basis at all centres for detained irregular
migrants. However no action has been taken to date to put in place such a system.
The CPT calls upon the Greek authorities to take adequate measures to ensure medical
care is provided on a regular basis at all facilities where irregular migrants are held.
6.
Staffing
41.
In the past23, the CPT has advocated the establishment of posts of specialised custodial staff
for persons detained by law enforcement agencies, with full responsibility for detained persons,
including medical and legal oversight. In order to be fully effective, such custodial officers should
have both the authority and the responsibility to verify whether basic rights of detained persons,
such as notification of deprivation of liberty, access to a lawyer, etc., have been respected, and to
take appropriate action if this is not the case. The CPT reiterates its recommendation that the
Greek authorities give due consideration to the proposal to establish posts of specialised
custodial staff for persons detained by law enforcement agencies.
42.
Further, as regards staff working in centres for immigration detainees, the CPT attaches
particular importance to the careful selection and appropriate training of supervisory staff in such
centres. As well as possessing well-developed techniques of interpersonal communication, the staff
concerned should be familiarised with the different cultures of the detainees and at least some of them
should have relevant language skills.
Regrettably, no efforts have been made either to assign specially trained and dedicated staff
to work with irregular migrants or to increase staff numbers. Consequently, the only role left to the
police officers is one of control and enforcing a “warehousing” policy. The staff complement
attached to the facilities visited remained totally insufficient; for example at the time of the visit, the
Filakio centre had only eight police officers on duty during the day for 488 irregular migrants.
The CPT once again calls upon the Greek authorities to review the staff complement
attached to each special facility for irregular migrants and police holding facility. Further, the
Committee recommends that the Greek authorities provide adequate training for staff
working in dedicated detention facilities for irregular migrants.
23
See for instance CPT/ Inf (2009) 20, paragraph 18.
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