“It is very difficult to work here. It is chaotic,” he
concludes with his eyes looking at us in a mix of
desperation and pride. He is proud of the fact that he and
his staff manage to uphold the functioning of the Moria
hotspot, but this, he repeatedly explains to us, is in spite
and not because of the support they receive from the
Greek government.
During our visit, the director constantly referred to the
absence of the state. This baffled us, as he was at that point
in time the highest-ranked official in Moria and the one to
whom we were referred by the Alternate Ministry of
Migration Policy as its in-situ representative. As Herzfeld
notes (1992), blaming a reified state is part of a clichéd
narrative of powerlessness that bureaucrats commonly
evoke when trying to defer responsibility for
dysfunctional state procedures. Yet the director was not
avoiding responsibility. In his eyes, the “absence” of the
state in the hotspot indicates a state of abandonment. Not
only border-crossers are deserted there in a prolonged
zone of limbo and precariousness,[5] but state agents are
also abandoned by the government to execute their duties
with little resources and direction. The director’s
frustrations painfully echo the camp’s contradiction
between a formation designated to produce order and
control, and a lived experience of futility and disarray.
As we leave the premises of the Moria hotspot, the gate
behind us remains half open to allow the traffic of
humanitarian workers, secular and Christian volunteers,
and EU officials. We walk past people wearing blaze
orange, blue, yellow, and green vests—the humanitarian
identification mark and a symbolic pass for moving
through the guarded doors of this cutting-edge border
technology compound—still captivated by the director’s
exasperation.
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