Resort to immigration detention
Detention orders by category: 2025
7919
14601
47126
Return
2977
Deportation
Asylum
Screening
Sources: Ministry of Citizen Protection, Reply to parliamentary question, 16 Mar 2026; Ministry of Migration and Asylum,
Reply to parliamentary question, 27 Feb 2026
Immigration detention in Greece is formally imposed by the Hellenic Police through
detention orders. However, immigration detention also takes the form of “freedom
restriction” orders issued automatically and indiscriminately by the RIS during screening
procedures in Reception and Identification Centres (RIC) and Closed Controlled
Access Centres (CCAC).9
The Hellenic Police issued 25,497 detention orders in 2025. This year too, pre-removal
detention in removal proceedings was imposed systematically and not as a last resort,
as required by international, EU and domestic law. In fact, detention is an almost
automatic adjunct of deportation orders in L 3386/2005 proceedings that derogate
from Return Directive standards and are unlawfully and arbitrarily applied to refugees
who seek and obtain asylum in Greece. 99.7% of deportation decisions were
accompanied by a detention order, whereas 66.6% of return decisions pursuant to the
Directive were coupled with detention.
9
Article 40(a) Greek Asylum Code.
RSA POLICY NOTE │ IMMIGRATION DETENTION | MAR 2026
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