police’s investigation into the complaint said that the scars inflicted were the result of an
accident.
In another extreme case, a person detained at the Amygdaleza detention facility had been
admitted to the hospital following an act of self-harm. According to CPT (2013), upon his
return to the centre, he was handcuffed to the fence of his compound for a whole day
without food. At night his co-detainees covered him with a blanket because it was cold.
According to the Movement against Racism and Fascism (KEERFA, n.d.), on another
occasion in the same centre, the police demanded the men stopped their hunger strike and
when they refused, they were beaten up. Some of the men fainted but the police denied to
call the doctors provocatively uttering ‘die if you don’t want to stop the hunger strike…you
dirty scum go back to your countries’ (Flashnews.gr, 2013).
The police response was sometimes even harsher when it came to women hunger strikers.
In line with the discussion above, the representations of female irregular migrants as both
inadequate women and the racialised embodiment of failing cultures were dominant (see
also Bosworth et al., 2018; Volpp, 2000). This justified their maltreatment, for as a female
detention officer at Petrou Ralli told me ‘They are sly, not as women from these countries, [but] as
women in gender’ (Interview, Petrou Ralli detention centre, 2011). The best way of managing
them, another officer made clear, was, therefore to be firm. ‘When they resist, I shout at them
and they stop’, Xenia asserted (Interview, Petrou Ralli detention centre 2011). Sometimes,
though, they did not stop.
At the end of October 2015, women detained at the detention facility of Elliniko (now
closed), decided to abstain from food protesting against detention conditions and the
duration of their stay. In May of the same year, they had started another hunger strike but
officials from the Ministry who visited them, reassured them that they would bring changes
to detention law and that they would be released soon. Following an intimidation campaign
by the police, which included deporting some of the women who were involved and asking
them to sign a paper in Greek about their will to abstain, implying that those involved
would face repercussions, they backed down. Apart from two, a woman from Iraq and
Sanaa Taleb. While the former stopped after two days, Sanaa continued. Sanaa came from
Morocco and had been arrested when leaving her job one night.
192
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