ANNUAL POLICY REPORT 2012
behaviors; for the supervision of unaccompanied minors via respective
Prosecutors.
Ministry of Public Order and Citizen's Protection, responsible for border
control and the coordination of involved state authorities; combat against
irregular migration (entry and residence) and human trafficking and
smuggling of illegal migrants; returns and deportations; the National
Coordinating Center for the Surveillance and Control of Borders;
unaccompanied minors; fight against racist violence; asylum procedures
and reception conditions (recently established Asylum Service, First
Reception Service and Appeals’ Authority). It is also the national
responsible authority for allocating the funding coming from the External
Borders Fund and the European Return Fund, through the Agency for
Managing European and Development Projects. (L. 3938/2011).
Ministry for Maritime Affairs and Aegean (Hellenic Coastguard)
responsible for the fight against irregular migration by sea and for the
cooperation with FRONTEX during the respective operations through the
National Sea Border Center.
Interministerial Committee for Monitoring Migration Policy (art. 3, L.
3386/2005), convened twice per year, working on migration issues,
setting out guidelines and proposing institutional and technical measures.
Decentralized Administrations, responsible for checking the submitted
documents, deciding on the applications of third country nationals for
residence permit and the issuance of the residence permit. Municipalities
were responsible for receiving and forwarding the application for the
residence permit and the delivery of the issued residence permit to the
third country nationals; however these competences have been
undertaken by the Decentralised Administrations and, in particular, by
the ‘one-stop-shop’ services which gradually established within these
administrations, throughout the country.
The Οmbudsman and, in particular, the Ombudsman for the Migrant, the
Refugee and the Ethnic Greek (operating under the Ombudsman's Cycle
for Human Rights), as the institutional actor for the protection of
migrants', refugees' and ethnic Greeks' rights, is charged with
investigating individual cases, as well as identifying structural problems
related to foreigners' legal status in Greece and submitting relevant
annual reports to the Hellenic Parliament.
The International Organization for Migration, implements voluntary return
programmes for third country nationals illegally staying in Greece, cofunded by the EU and the Ministry of Public Order and Citizen Protection.
The National Committee for Human Rights, a consultative institution of
the State on human rights issues, addresses recommendations to
authorities responsible for migration and asylum.
The UN High Commissioner for Refugees (Office in Greece), which
cooperates with competent authorities, NGOs and other agents for the
protection of refugees in Greece and is involved in various stages of the
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