10. Minors
74
10.5 After Release.
Upon release from detention, unaccompanied minors are
transferred to special reception centres. They are handed a
deportation order valid for 30 days (the same as for adults),
naming the reception centre they are referred to. Since
summer 2010, the NGO Metadrasi is organising these transfers to the reception centres the Ministry of Health has
identified. _he seven existing specialised reception centres
do not fulfil the minimum standards, since they cannot
provide the kids with appropriate health care, education or
legal aid owing to the lack of sufficient funding or funding
delays.
In addition, the guardianship scheme does not function
after release either, implying that the minors continue to be
unrepresented and unprotected.
Minors waiting for their registration
When it comes to minors at the age of 17 - 17 1/2 the
authorities seem to delay their transfer to an adequate
accommodation centre on purpose. Many children become
adults while in detention, exposing them to deportation
or readmission.
In two cases unaccompanied minors were registered as
adults. Only after lawyers’ intervention the correction of
their date of birth occurred, but both (one from Venna and
the other from Soufli) they’ve been detained for more than
five months and were released upon intervention to the
Ministry of Health and Social Solidarity, the First Instance
Public Prosecutor and an application lodged before the
court to challenge detention, in one of the cases. One was
already 18 years old when released. Adult Iraqis in detention risk deportation.
Right after their arrival in the reception centres, most of the
minors continue immediately, or after one or two days of
rest, towards Athens. Their only aim is to reach Athens in
order to organise how to leave Greece. Some of the minors
have already contacts in Athens, others do not. If they have
no relatives or friends to host them, most of the time they
will stay together with adults in informal hotels, or in the
street, exposed to exploitation, violence and deprived of
their basic rights as children.
Minors that have not been registered as such will be
released just like adults, without any further support.
Minors who were wrongly registered as adults
remain unprotected also upon release
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