dependent on such income they become easy targets for exploitation. Fifteen-yearold Nurullah F., who unloaded heavy cargo from trucks in a factory, told us,
At the beginning the owner told me if I got a work permit I would get 29
Euros a day. After 20 days [he said] 400 Euros was sufficient and that I
should leave. Because I worked overtime he owed me 300 Euros more.
When I asked about overtime the owner told me if I needed more time
to do [the same job] it was my choice.275
Exploitation of children at their workplace in some cases may reach the level of
forced labor. Wali N. arrived to Greece in 2004 at the age of 14. He traveled to Athens
on his own, trusted in a stranger he managed to communicate with and was put to
work for seven months:
[In Athens] I recognized a person… who spoke Bangla… so I made
friends with that person. He said we would go to a factory to sew
clothes, to work and stay there. I worked in that place and slept in that
place. I worked for 12 hours a day and I slept on a table there. I worked
every day and I never went outside. I had the red card but the guy told
me that this paper was not good and that the police would arrest me.
He told me for my own safety I should stay inside.… I stayed there for
about 7 months. The boss told me that he deducted from my salary the
fees for sleeping and for food. For one month I received 50 Euros.276
Legal Standards Governing Child Labor
International law does not prohibit all work carried out by children. However,
International Labor Organization (ILO) conventions prohibit work that deprives
children of their childhood, interferes with their schooling, their potential, their
dignity, and is harmful for their physical, mental, and social development.277
275
Human Rights Watch interview with Nurullah F., Athens, May 27, 2008.
276
Human Rights Watch interview with Noorzai A., Athens, June 3, 2008.
277
“Child Labour and IPEC: An overview,” ILO,
http://www.ilo.org/public/english/region/asro/manila/ipec/about/overview.htm (accessed August 21, 2008).
83
Human Rights Watch December 2008
اختر الفقرة المستهدفة3
الاتصال بفقرة
Connect to an entity
Disable highlights
أضف إلى جدول المحتويات