-2CONTENTS Copy of the letter transmitting the CPT’s report............................................................................4 I. INTRODUCTION.....................................................................................................................5 A. Dates of the visit and composition of the delegation ..............................................................5 B. Context of the visit ....................................................................................................................5 C. Cooperation between the CPT and the Greek authorities ....................................................6 D. Immediate observations under Article 8, paragraph 5, of the Convention .........................7 II. FACTS FOUND DURING THE VISIT AND ACTION PROPOSED ................................9 A. The detention of irregular migrants........................................................................................9 B. 1. Preliminary remarks ..........................................................................................................9 2. Ill-treatment .....................................................................................................................10 3. Conditions of detention ...................................................................................................11 a. police detention facilities in the Evros region........................................................11 b. police detention facilities in the Attica and other regions ......................................16 c. assessment and action to improve conditions of detention ....................................18 4. Regime.............................................................................................................................19 5. Health care .......................................................................................................................19 6. Staffing ............................................................................................................................20 7. Other issues......................................................................................................................21 Prison establishments .............................................................................................................22 1. Preliminary remarks ........................................................................................................22 a. prisons visited.........................................................................................................22 b. overcrowding and other structural deficiencies .....................................................22 2. Ill-treatment .....................................................................................................................23 3. Conditions of detention ...................................................................................................26 4. a. material conditions .................................................................................................26 b. regime.....................................................................................................................27 Female juvenile unit at Thiva Prison ...............................................................................28

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