2.2.2.
Transfers
Based on GCR’s experience, transfers under the Dublin III Regulation are carried out by the Asylum
Service, with the assistance of EUAA personnel. The Transfer Department of the Dublin Unit follows the
transfer procedure. The department coordinates with the responsible travel agency for the tickets to be
booked and sent to the applicants and/or their legal representative in due time. Before the transfer takes
place, the Dublin Unit submits medical documents to the airline company, as well as the requested
Member State. On the day of transfer, an employee from the Department of Foreign Affairs meets the
applicants at the airport in order to provide them with a laissez-passer, help them with the check-in and
boarding. The above-mentioned information regarding the transfer is forwarded to the asylum seekers by
the Greek Dublin Unit, along with the tickets. Travel costs are covered by the Asylum Service.
During 2023, transfers of asylum seekers, including unaccompanied minors, in the context of family
reunification ("Dublin III") were suspended due to the termination of the contract for the provision of air
transport services and the delay of the procedure for the conclusion of the new one between the
Department of Immigration and Asylum and the travel agency.
Following a report from an accommodation Structure for unaccompanied minors and the intervention of
the Greek Ombudsman, the process was completed and transfers restarted.448
During May and June 2023, 66 outgoing transfers were implemented under the Dublin procedure.
According to a notification on Ministry’s website “Statistics on Dublin Transfers are not currently available
for the period of July 2023 - December 2023 due to the upgrade of the computer system carried out by
the Services of the Ministry of Immigration and Asylum.” There have been no other data available in
relation to the numbers and types of requests for 2023 as of the publication of this report.449
Outgoing Dublin transfers by month: 2023
Jan
-
Feb
-
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Total
-
-
-
50
16
-
-
-
-
-
66
Source: Hellenic Republic, Ministry of Migration and Asylum, Statistics available at: https://bit.ly/3uyzcLG.
2.3.
Personal interview
Indicators: Dublin: Personal Interview
Same as regular procedure
1. Is a personal interview of the asylum seeker in most cases conducted in practice in the Dublin
procedure?
Yes
No
v If so, are interpreters available in practice, for interviews?
Yes
No
2. Are interviews conducted through video conferencing?
Frequently
Rarely
Never
Questions relating to the Dublin procedure (e.g., on the presence of other family members in another
Member States) are always addressed to the applicant during the Regular Procedure: Personal Interview
examining the asylum claim. According to GCR’s experience, applicants who at this later stage, well after
the three-month deadline, express their will to be reunited with a close family member in another EU
Member State, have the chance to apply for family reunification. In several cases handled by GCR, the
448
449
Greek Ombudsman, Resumption of transfers of unaccompanied minors in the context of family reunification
(“Dublin III”) following the Ombudsman’s intervention, 27 November 2023, available in Greek at:
https://tinyurl.com/yb73uyu6.
MoMA, Statistics, Consolidated Reports - Overview: December 2023 - International Protection | Appendix A,
available at: https://tinyurl.com/yc2stzh7, table 17.
96
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