Reception Conditions .......................................................................................................................... 144
Access and forms of reception conditions .......................................................................... 145
A.
1.
Criteria and restrictions to access reception conditions ......................................................... 145
2.
Forms and levels of material reception conditions ................................................................. 147
3.
Reduction or withdrawal of reception conditions.................................................................... 150
4.
Freedom of movement ........................................................................................................... 152
Housing .................................................................................................................................... 158
B.
1.
Types of accommodation ....................................................................................................... 158
2.
Conditions in reception facilities ............................................................................................. 167
Employment and education ................................................................................................... 183
C.
1.
Access to the labour market................................................................................................... 183
2.
Access to education ............................................................................................................... 187
D.
Health care ............................................................................................................................... 191
E.
Special reception needs for vulnerable groups ................................................................... 194
F.
Information for asylum seekers and access to reception centres .................................... 199
1.
Provision of information on reception ..................................................................................... 199
2.
Access to reception centres by third parties .......................................................................... 200
Differential treatment of specific nationalities in reception ............................................... 200
G.
Detention of Asylum Seekers ............................................................................................................. 201
A.
General ..................................................................................................................................... 201
B.
Legal framework of detention ................................................................................................ 204
1.
Grounds for detention ............................................................................................................ 204
2.
Alternatives to detention......................................................................................................... 209
3.
Detention of vulnerable applicants ......................................................................................... 210
4.
Duration of detention .............................................................................................................. 212
Detention conditions .............................................................................................................. 213
C.
1.
Place of detention .................................................................................................................. 213
2.
Conditions in detention facilities ............................................................................................. 214
3.
Access to detention facilities .................................................................................................. 217
Procedural safeguards ........................................................................................................... 218
D.
1.
Judicial review of the detention order .................................................................................... 218
2.
Legal assistance for review of detention ................................................................................ 220
Differential treatment of specific nationalities in detention ............................................... 221
E.
Content of International Protection .................................................................................................... 222
Status and residence .............................................................................................................. 222
A.
1.
Residence permit ................................................................................................................... 222
2.
Civil registration ...................................................................................................................... 225
3.
Long-term residence .............................................................................................................. 226
4.
Naturalisation ......................................................................................................................... 227
5.
Cessation and review of protection status ............................................................................. 232
4