organization, Golden Dawn, suggest that we do not have to dig deep to uncover the racist
undercurrents in the Greek police force.
Detention officers do not engage with racist discourse unapologetically. ‘I am not racist, ok?
I am not racist. And I believe that nobody is.’ (Interview, Petrou Ralli detention centre, 2011), a
detention officer anxiously tried to justify his comments about Nigerians being extremely
violent. But as he went further on to explain ‘it’s logical and consequential to have some feelings of
racism when Greece is full of immigrants.’ (Interview, Petrou Ralli detention centre, 2011). The
denial of racism, that which Lentin (2018) refers to as ‘not racism’, bears the anxiety to
situate itself against two categories of people; the anti-racists, who preach a hegemonic
moral orthodoxy that strangles freedom of expression, and the pure racists. In contrast,
the ‘commonsensical non-racist’ majority presents the ‘invasion’ of migrants and the
consequent fear of contaminating the purity of Greek race as the alibi and legitimation for
the free expression of racist ideas.
A police officer, who had served at the border, relayed the following incident, somewhat
proudly, and in awe of the resilience of immigrants to state violence:
‘There are races that don’t understand the meaning of human rights... I can tell you about specific
people that if you don’t hit them, they won’t respect you. Algerians? Georgians? Even if you beat
them up, they won’t understand. They are very hard people. I was very impressed. A Georgian
guy attacked a colleague of mine. We applied the necessary violence (my emphasis) and then tied
him up. The guy was bleeding. Afterwards we were mopping the blood from the floor. I strained
my ankle and my friend his wrist and the Georgian guy was still provoking us. That says
everything. They are very hard people. I’ve never seen anything like that. Algerians will get their
slaps and stay quiet but Georgians no. I don’t know maybe they’ve been through a lot. I think
Algerians are softer. But they are scum too. They can tough out some beating.’ (Interview,
Petrou Ralli detention centre, 2011).
According to these border guards, concerns about Greek border security together with the
demonic qualities of those who seek to enter justify the violation of their human rights.
Racism in the Hellenic Police is neither new, nor a symptom of the large numbers of
immigrants arriving over the past 30 years. As Christopoulos (2014) claims, ‘the intrusion
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