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could access these services in a timely manner. Emergency contraception
was available as part of clinical management of rape. There were some
reports about migrant, refugee and Romani girls not attending school during
menstruation due to poverty and lack of access to menstrual products.
Systemic Racial or Ethnic Violence and Discrimination
While the constitution and law prohibited discrimination against members
of minority groups, Roma and members of racial or ethnic groups – including
migrants, asylum seekers, and refugees – faced discrimination including on
labor issues. There were some government programs to mitigate societal,
racial, and ethnic biases, but they often lacked consistency and
effectiveness. On May 15, a report by INTERSOS Greece noted that although
beneficiaries of international protection had the right to receive the same
social assistance as Greek nationals, severe accessibility barriers rendered
these legal provisions “void of meaning.” The same report noted that in
January the European Commission started an infringement procedure
(letters of formal notice) against the country for failing to comply with EU
law by applying discriminatory criteria that de facto excluded beneficiaries
of international protection from most social benefits in the country, such as
the condition of five or more years of legal and uninterrupted presence in
the country.
In its 2022 report the RVRN cited 33 attacks against migrants, refugees, and
Country Reports on Human Rights Practices for 2023
United States Department of State • Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor
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