Turkish territory, and that the Greek
authorities could therefore not conduct a rescue operation. 56 Following
a parliamentary question, in October 2022 the Greek Ministry of Defense Affirmed before the Hellenic
Parliament that the islet is in fact
divided by a border separating a
Greek and a Turkish part of the islet. 57
Leaving the islet and reaching the
Greek mainland: The case was widely
covered by Greek and international media as well as civil society organizations,
urging the Greek authorities to rescue
the asylum seekers. 58 On 14 August, the
asylum seekers found an abandoned
rubber dinghy, which they used to
reach the Greek river bank by their own
means. They stated that it was probably
left by other people who had tried to
cross the river previously.
Formal arrest and detention of the
asylum seekers by the Greek authorities: Οn 15 August, the group sent their
new coordinates to their lawyers, who
informed the Greek authorities about
their new location on the Greek mainland. The Greek authorities went to this
location where they finally formally arrested them. At about 04:00, they were
detained in the border police station of
Didimoteicho, where they were imme-
diately interrogated by the border police. They did not receive food or water
for 8 hours. They were asked to sign
documents without being informed
about the content. They did not have
access to their lawyers, and their mobile
phones were confiscated. Subsequently, the group was transferred to the RIC
at Fylakio where they remained restricted for 22 days. Two asylum seekers reported that during their permanence in
the Fylakio RIC the authorities put pressure on them and subjected them to an
unofficial interrogation.
Procedures before the Public Prosecutor: Twenty of the 38 Syrians were
invited to give their testimonies before
the Public Prosecutor of First Instance
based in Orestiada, in the context of a
preliminary examination of the case initiated by the Prosecutor of the Supreme
Court. Furthermore, on 23 September a
report was submitted before the Public
Prosecutor of the Supreme Court regarding the unofficial interrogation and
the pressure the authorities put on the
pushback victims.
What happened after the RIC procedures: After the completion of the reception and identification procedures
in Fylakio RIC, the asylum applicants
were transferred to the Drama Open
Accommodation Camp. GCR, on behalf
56
Indicatively, see the following: Hellenic Republic, Ministry of Migration and Asylum, Notis Mitarakis:
Submitted evidence to the Prosecutor of the Supreme Court - “Information about third party involvement in the
Evros case”, 1 September 2022, (in Greek), available at: http://bit.ly/3V4vsgW
57
Official Letter-Response of the Greek Minister of Defense to the Hellenic Parliament, Answer on the
issue of “sovereignty on an islet in Evros”, 7 October 2022, http://bit.ly/3i2P8mB
See indicatively: Efsyn, Ongoing Crime in Evros, 10 August 2022, available in Greek at: https://
www.efsyn.gr/ellada/dikaiomata/355170_egklima-diarkeias-ston-ebro, CNN Greece, Evros The 39 refugees remain stranded on the islet - International concern and reactions, 14 August 2022, available in Greek at:http://bit.
ly/3GYzqDt, BBC News,Turkey-Greece migrants: 38 people found stranded on tiny, unnamed island, 16 August
2022, available at: https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-62561578, The Guardian, Greece finally aids refugees stranded on scorpion and snake-infested islet, 17 August 2022, available at: http://bit.ly/3AZuNoW
58
AT EUROPE’S BORDERS: BETWEEN IMPUNITY AND CRIMINALIZATION
25
Select target paragraph3
Connect to a paragraph
Connect to an entity
Disable highlights
Add to table of contents