- 27 5.
Establishments under the Ministry of Merchant Marine
45.
The Coast Guard is responsible for apprehending persons attempting to enter Greece
irregularly by sea and, once on land, for processing such persons prior to transferring them to police
custody. The Port Authorities generally only have a single cell for holding persons arrested within
the jurisdictional area of the port, although in recent years some have acquired containers to hold
persons during the period of processing. When faced with large groups of persons the Coast Guard,
with the assistance of the local authorities, will establish temporary holding centres in schools,
warehouses or other public buildings, as foreseen under the “Poseidon Plan”.
46.
The CPT’s delegation visited the Port Authorities of Chios and Mytilini. The single cell in the
Chios Port Authority building was adequate given its limited use for very short periods of time. The
main holding facility was a container of some 28 m², devoid of any equipment. Such a facility could
be rendered acceptable for stays of a few hours, providing that it is equipped with suitable seating
arrangements and appropriate ventilation. Regrettably, large numbers of persons had remained in the
container more than 24 hours, particularly over weekends; for example on 21 June 2005 some 25
persons spent more than 24 hours in the container. The delegation was informed that the Coast Guard
had proposed the construction of a new, appropriately equipped, permanent structure.
The Committee would like to receive a copy of the plans of the new structure and to be
informed of its proposed capacity. Further, the CPT recommends that containers of the type
used in Chios should never be used to hold persons for more than a few hours and should
always be equipped with suitable seating and adequate ventilation.
The Port Authority of Mytilini possessed one cell measuring 6m², which was dilapidated
and dirty with virtually no natural light or ventilation; further, the toilet and basin, in an adjoining
cubicle, did not function. In its current state, the cell is not appropriate for keeping detainees, even
for short periods. The CPT recommends that the cell be taken out of use until such time as it
has been properly renovated.
47.
The recording of detention also left a lot to be desired in the Port Authorities. In all Port
Authorities a specific custody register should exist to accurately record the detention of persons
(reason for detention, time of arrival; when informed of rights and in which language; signs of
injury, health alerts given with the consent of the detainee; contacts with and/or visits from lawyer
or doctor; when offered food; when transferred, released, etc.). The CPT recommends that the
Greek authorities take the necessary steps in light of the above remarks.
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