regime of 'gendered detention management', even in the most dramatic moments
experienced by the migrants in their tortuous journey across Europe.
Although the women's refusal to be transferred to the more 'humane camp' is a
sharp voice against this regime of selection, the activists in Lesvos seem to
be trapped between the blurred boundaries of a political and a humanitarian
intervention. They seem to oscillate between the concrete possibility to free
and provide them with greater mobility and a better
environment, and the recognition of the shortcomings of a politics of 'gentler
detention' reserved for a certain group of detainees. However, aware of the
contradictions of the 'humanitarian approach' to detention, the protesters
some of the detainees
eventually asserted their condemnation of any form of detention for
undocumented migrants. Many also recognize that short-term interventions,
aimed at improving the conditions of detention in situations of emergency,
make concrete difference to people's life. For instance the open
reception facility set up by the authority under the pressure from the camp
and the issuing of papers for twenty-two migrants without them being
detained (an important precedent with regard to the practices of detention in
can
Greece), are considered positive developments and concrete translations
of the general demand for 'freedom of movement', 'acts of practical
solidarity' to the migrants. Furthermore, the official denunciation by United
Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) of the outrageous conditions of
Pagani and its appeal to close the detention centre may have positively
contributed to foster international attention (http://lesvos09.antira.info/2009/
08/no-detention/#more-734). Those short-term achievements seemed to have
stimulated the recent actions taken by migrants in Lesvos and their ongoing
struggles for their freedom of movement:
28 September 2009
Hungerstrikes and protest in Pagani lead to the re-opening of the
PIPKA centre.... Revolt at Pagani. We just heard that people imprisoned in Pagani have
taken direct action. The three cells at the ground level are open, imprisoned migrants
have flocked to the yard of the prison, shouting lAzadi, Azadi' (freedom). Also, women
detained on the firstfloor are leaving their cells. Inside the cells, mattresses have been
burnt,and the bars fromsome cell windows have been removed. More and more people
fromMytileneare coming to Pagani... (http://lesvos09.antira.info/).
Although it may remain difficult to detect the differenteffects of long-term and
short-term interventions, the move beyond humanitarian and emergency action
may lie in the spaces of relationality and encounters between migrants and
European activists during the days of the camp. The question remains how the
temporary space of a No Border camp can support and energize the everyday
forms of resistance of women and men in their struggles of migration and foster
social transformations.
144
feminist
review
94
2010
acrosstheborders
of Lesvos
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