12. Hunger strikes
the hunger strike lasted for 15 days. »We started the hunger
strike all together in the big cell in Soufli. Although we had informed the officers and the director about our protest, they
were bringing food to our cell every day – not only for the
other detainees but also for us. We told them that we didn’t
want them to bring us food since we were on hunger strike.
They answered that they will bring the food and they don’t
care if we eat or not. Every day we were putting our meals
into cardboard boxes next to us. For at least ten days they
■ Immigrants are living under inhumane conditions
in Greece. I have witnessed with my own eyes this inhumane treatment during my stay in police stations for
three months as a detainee, and during my short stay
in Athens, and I, as well as other immigrants, have also
received my share of this inhumane treatment.
Every day the fugitive immigrants are being collected by
the Greek police from the banks of the Maritsa River and
the Greek villages near the Turkish border, and piled up
in police stations. Immigrants are being transported to
stations by white coloured minibuses that have no windshields and ventilation. They are being loaded into these
dark and airless vehicles on top of each other with no
consideration given to whether they are old or young;
male or female. While getting in or out of the minibuses,
and during body searches, the Greek Police insult and
curse at the immigrants. Some policemen even physically
punch them. In several cases I have seen immigrants with
bleeding noses as a result of blows they received from
some policemen.
I have stayed at two borderguard stations – Soufli and
Feres. I have witnessed inhumane conditions in these
stations. I learned about the conditions in other stations
from statements of detainees who were transferred from
those stations to ours.
Soufli had two compartments. There were three concrete
beds in the smaller compartment. In other words, it had
a capacity for three, but from time to time the number
of persons staying in this compartment went up to 15.
In this situation people had to lie on top of each other.
Everybody, regardless of whether they were male or
female, was stuffed into the same place. People faced
serious breathing problem was in this completely closed
space. Belongings such as nail scissors and mobile telephones were not permitted. People who had to live in a
249 F.H. from Iran; October 29, 2011 – Athens
85
would not come to take them away. They became moldy and
smelly. It was very disturbing for us. […] Every morning the
police director was coming to the cell and insulting us with
all the bad words that the Greek language has to offer.«249
T.U., asylum seeker from Turkey, was among the hunger
strikers. In a recent letter of October 2011 he describes in
detail the detention conditions and the reasons for the
hunger strike:
completely sealed and small place were depressed and
under stress. I saw many individuals who cut themselves
with razor blades. One Georgian and one Iranian detainee
cut themselves. The police was reluctant to take these
people to hospital, though they were at risk of excessive
bleeding. We managed to get their attention and force
them to react by hammering on the doors. But this time
we were insulted and cursed at by the police because we
had made such noise.
The situation was far worse in the larger compartment
of Soufli where I was transferred to after banging on the
doors because I wanted the bleeding men to be treated.
There was a very disturbing smell in the compartment.
Waste water (sewer water) was flowing on the floor.
There were no flushes in the toilets. I never saw hot water
flowing from the faucets during my stay in there. People
were continuously coughing and ejecting sputum. The
place, which resembled a horse stable, was always humid
and no sunlight could get in there. Rainwater was
dripping in when it rained. People were unable to clean
themselves because of the lack of hot water. There was no
appliance to wash clothes. Everybody was itching constantly because all of us had lice. We observed lice with
our own eyes and showed them to the authorities. The
place was convenient for the spread of any contagious
disease. There were garbage heaps here and there. Sometimes it became very difficult even to remain standing because of the increased number of persons
in the compartment.
In the asylum booklets that were distributed to us, it
was stated that a person can be kept in such stations
for a maximum of 3 months. But people were kept for
6 months under those conditions. We faced suppression
and insults when we started to protest against this situation and other inhumane treatment. Suppression and
insults continued during our hunger strike with which we
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