6. Detention and detention centres
36
Detention centre in Fylakio
of 500 detainees in seven cells, the individual space for
each amounts to 1,3m2. In the past, the number of detainees has sometimes outreached 700 persons.108
The building is located outside the village. It is surrounded
by fences and monitored by surveillance cameras on the
inside and outside. The yard has a parking lot for the police
cars. In one corner, confiscated trucks and cars – used for
smuggling – are parked. These trucks are used as storage
space for the detainees’ personal belongings, which they
have to hand to the authorities upon arrest. In summer
time, personal items are piled up on the ground of the yard:
Hundreds of bags without any registration number.
There is a separate cell for women. It is located next to the
convalescent room, which is close to the medical examination room and the guards’ office. Inside this cell, there are
also unaccompanied teenage girls and single mothers. The
cell has 40m2. During the period of our research, in average
30-40 women were imprisoned in there. »There is no hot
water, the toilets are dirty, the food not eatable.«109
Minors are usually detained in cell number two. Sometimes
they end up sharing cells with adults, especially when they
are not identified as minors, or when the second cell is
overcrowded. »We are 90 persons in my cell. I have been here
for 90 days. I have to share my bed with another minor but
there are also adults in our cell.«110 Detainees repeatedly
reported about mixed detention. Among the detainees
there are asylum seekers, sick people with severe physical
or psychological health problems, elderly, unaccompanied
minors and small children. The cells are stuffed up the
ceiling with metal bunk beds for two to three persons. In
between the beds, cardboards and blankets are spread on
the floor for the ones who have no bed.
108
109
110
111
As it happened in the summer of 2010.
L.C. from Syria; October 10, 2011 – Fylakio
Y.I. (16) from Syria; December 20, 2010 – Fylakio
M.S. from Iran; December 20, 2011 – Fylakio
The cells are filthy and smell bad. Cleaning and hygiene
products are rarely distributed, and if so, in small quantities.
»I cannot wash myself very often – maybe every two or three
weeks. It is cold. There are no towels, no shampoo and no
soap. Since I was detained, they gave only two soaps to our
cell – with literally 80 persons. We ended up fighting for the
soaps.«111 There are four toilets in each cell, but usually at
least two of them do not function. »Sometimes we try not to
eat for a few days just in order to avoid using the toilets.«112
There is one shower in each cell. Sewage water is flooding the
floor. Some of the showers do not work. In winter, the water
pipes sometimes freeze for days. »There is no water coming
out, but only mud. Two days ago we had no water at all.«113
There is no heating if there’s no petrol. There is no ventilation. Since all cells share the same corridor there is a
lot of noise and it’s difficult to sleep or relax. Blankets and
mattresses are sometimes insufficient and very dirty.
There is no provision with towels or extra clothes. »Even
the clothes I wear do not belong to me. I constantly feel
cold. Even the clothes I wear are now damaged everywhere
because the police grabs us by the shirts and pulls us
around.«114
There are six phones, but the detainees claim not to have
free access. Most of them are out of order. Phone calls can
only be made once a week, according to the cell number
and provided the detainees have money to buy phone
cards. Detainees reported that they cannot always make a
call when it is their turn because in the limited time not
everybody from the cell gets on the phone.
A catering service brings food. They leave it on the ground,
just in front of the detention centre. A group of detainees
from each cell is responsible for its distribution. Meals
are eaten in the cells, without tables and chairs. If there are
112 M.S. from Iran; December 20, 2011 – Fylakio
113 Y.I. (16) from Syria; December 20, 2010 – Fylakio
114 M.S. from Iran; December 20, 2011 – Fylakio
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