environment are entitled to special protection and assistance by the state.364 As
documented in this report, Greece does not provide sufficient care places for
unaccompanied children and no minimum standards govern existing places.
Unaccompanied children outside care arrangements find themselves in an extremely
vulnerable situation. They perform exploitative and dangerous work and they are at
risk of being trafficked. Unaccompanied children may be detained in Greece,
including in conditions that are below minimum standards and may in some cases
amount to inhuman and degrading treatment. They are at risk of ill-treatment at the
hands of state agents during arrest, and they risk violence by fellow inmates in
detention.
364
CRC, arts. 3(1), 20(1).
103
Human Rights Watch December 2008
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