Contents
Executive Summary
1
Introduction
3
The Greek context 5
Surviving the perilous journey to Greece
6
Systematic detention of irregular migrants and asylum seekers
entering Greece
7
Unacceptable living conditions in Greek Detention Centers
Lack of appropriate shelter and overcrowding
Inadequate hygiene and sanitation
Inadequate distribution of food, personal hygiene items and clothing
Inadequate time outdoors
Family Separation
Degrading and abusive behaviour
Lack of information, interpreters, and legal counseling
9
9
10
11
11
12
14
15
Gaps in the provision of health care to migrants in detention
Ineffective screening at arrival
Limited access to health care while in detention
Lack of personnel
Inadequate response to medical emergencies
Lack of psychological care
16
16
16
17
17
18
Impact of detention on the mental health and well being of migrants and
asylum seekers arriving in Greece
Traumatic events
Uprooting
The impact of detention
Anxiety and Depression
19
19
20
21
22
Unmet needs of vulnerable groups and individuals
Pregnant women, nursing mothers, and children
Persons with disabilities and chronic medical conditions
Unaccompanied minors
23
23
24
24
Conclusions and recommendations
27
Notes
29
3