18
it is clear this data is not an official registration
quarantine.39
of the will to apply for asylum, instead the in-
Once within quarantine, asylum seekers on
tent to apply for asylum is not recorded in any
Chios are rarely offered an explanation of their
official capacity until after the quarantine, once
rights within the quarantine or of any possible
they are officially registered by authorities at
services available to them. A little over half of
the RIC.36 Additionally, RIS does not give people
those interviewed stated that they were told
copies of this basic registration nor does it ap-
that they were in or were being placed in quar-
pear at a later time in their RIS files. Thus, asy-
antine. The provision of information seems to
lum seekers have no formal documentation of
be ad hoc, as those interviewed gave different ac-
being on Greek territory or having expressed
counts of which authority informed them and
their will to apply for asylum while they are in
when.40 One medical employee that had access
quarantine. Additionally, the official date of ar-
to the facility stated that almost every person
rival to Greece listed in RIS files before October
they meet in quarantine is stressed until they
2021 was listed as the date in which asylum
inform them about the reason for the quaran-
seekers were registered with RIS, despite having
tine.
been in quarantine on Greek territory for weeks
prior. Equal Rights Chios lawyers noticed in
September 2021 that this procedure changed as
RIS began listing the date of arrival as the actual
day of entry to the country.
After quarantine, asylum seekers are transferred
to Vial for registration of their asylum application. One interviewee described being afraid
and confused as she and others in quarantine
were loaded onto a bus and transferred to Vial.
While the Chios RIS stated in a letter to Equal
She stated that no explanation was given as to
Rights that the quarantine was to last for 14 days,
what was happening and that they had no idea
this 14-day limit was not written in any official
where they were being taken.41
law or document. Additionally, the stated 1437
day limit was not always adhered to in practice.
c. Conditions in Lefkonia
Researchers documented quarantines that
The Lefkonia quarantine facility is inside the old
lasted as few as 10 days and as long as 17.38 How-
Alithia Publications building overlooking the
ever, the quarantine period on Chios was re-
Aegean Sea. It is located approximately 5.15 km
duced to 5 days in May 2022, after the 1 May
from the Vial RIC.
JMD was passed that called for a 5-day
Based on 11 interviews of 2 single women and 9
Ibid.
Letter from Chios RIC Director, July 2021.
38
5 interviewees stated that their quarantine lasted 14 days, 2 stated that it lasted 15 days, one stated that it lasted 10, and one
stated that it lasted 17 days.
39
JMD Δ1α/ΓΠ.οϊκ.23983 /2022, Extraordinary measures to protect public health from the risk of further spread of the coronavirus
COVID-19, 1 May 2022, Art. 1 para 6 refers to Annex II which states “(9): Especially newly arrived third-country nationals or
stateless persons upon arrival at the centres and facilities hereunder shall be subject either to a self-test or to a rapid test for the
detection of COVID-19 coronavirus antigen. If the result of the self-test/rapid test is negative, they shall be placed in quarantine
for a period of five (5) days. […]”, available at: https://bit.ly/3RV7vrH.
40
Three persons stated that they were information about the quarantine by authorities at the camp before they were transferred,
two were informed in quarantine by SMH, two by the police in quarantine, and one by an unidentified authority in quarantine.
41
Interview with Victoria, quarantined in summer 2021.
36
37
‘Quarantine of Asylum Seeker’ – A legal classification of the quarantine practice on Chios