ANNUAL POLICY REPORT 2012
4. UNACCOMPANIED MINORS AND OTHER VULNERABLE GROUPS
4.1 Unaccompanied minors and other vulnerable groups
Please describe any developments in relation to unaccompanied minors (UAMs)
at national and international levels, including in the context the Action Plan184
on UAMs and its Mid-term Review. Please also describe developments in
relation to other vulnerable groups.
Greece's asylum system which in recent years has surpassed its capabilities
has affected mostly vulnerable groups of asylum seekers, in particular
unaccompanied minors and women. During the restructuring of the Greek
asylum system in order to meet the requirements of the CEAS, the Law
3907/2011 by which the Asylum Service and the First Reception Service were
established, provides for special care for proper treatment of unaccompanied
minors and vulnerable groups. In the framework of implementation of the law
3907/2011, two Presidential Decrees issued in 2012 regulate issues relating to
the organization and operation of the First Reception Service and the Asylum
Service.
Greece also took part in 2012 in six expert meetings of EASO, which are
designed to implement the Action Plan on increased protection of
unaccompanied minors entering the EU. The following issues were analysed:
determining the age of the minors, EASO training and the EAC Interviewing
Children Module, the use of x-ray and other medical evidence, legal aspects,
including the roles of the courts and judiciary, impact and connection between
age assessment and other asylum procedures, the way forward and the
possibilities for guidelines on unaccompanied minors and age assessment.
4.2 Key statistics
Unaccompanied minors
Total
(from 1-1-2012 to
31-5-2012)
Unaccompanied
minors not
applying for asylum
1953
Unaccompanied
minors applying for
asylum
(first 10 months of
2012)
98
Source: Hellenic Police
184 http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2010:0213:FIN:EN:PDF plus the Midterm Review Report: http://ec.europa.eu/dgs/home-affairs/elibrary/docs/uam/uam_report_20120928_en.pdf
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