52
Europe and Central Asia
Summary of Amnesty International’s Concerns in the Region, January – June 2007
principled importance for us that the trial
ends once and forever in a way that society
expects it to be finished and the truth is
revealed about this tragedy”.
A draft resolution drawn up by opposition
politicians
calling
for
a
special
parliamentary investigatory commission
into the death of Sandro Girgvliani and
Amiran Robakidze, another young man who
died at the hands of police officers in
November 2004 (see AI Index: EUR
56/001/2005),
was
voted
down
by
Parliament on 16 February.
AI was concerned that crucial evidence
remained undisclosed. According to Shalva
Shavgulidze,
the
lawyer
of
Sandro
Girgvliani’s family, although investigators of
the Ministry of Internal Affairs obtained
detailed lists of telephone calls made over
the period of three weeks starting 10
January 2006 by a number of people
allegedly implicated in the case, only
fragments of these records were included in
the case file. Despite repeated petitions to
the courts, the material was not made
available to him. Shalva Shavgulidze also
repeatedly and to no avail petitioned the
courts to make available to him video
footage of a security camera installed at a
house situated on the way to the village of
Okrokana. Shalva Shavgulidze told AI: “The
authorities are reluctant to disclose these
materials as they would shed light on those
that are behind the crime, those that
ordered
that
Sandro
Girgvliani
be
‘punished’.”
Investigation into allegations of excessive
force used by special forces to put down
March 2006 prison disturbance (update
to AI Index: EUR 01/017/2006)
On 21 May the Human Rights Protection
Unit of the Prosecutor General’s Office
informed AI that the investigation into
allegations that law enforcement officers
had used excessive force against inmates of
investigation-isolation prison no. 5 in Tbilisi
in March 2006 was still ongoing.
Amnesty International
Early on 27 March 2006 at least seven
inmates of the investigation-isolation prison
died and many others were wounded as a
result of a prison disturbance that was
suppressed
by
special
forces.
Nongovernmental sources alleged that the
special
forces
that
entered
the
investigation-isolation prison did not use
alternative non-violent means to establish
control of the prison, but instead fired
automatic weapons and rubber bullets, and
beat detainees with truncheons. The
Ombudsman alleged that special forces
were likely to have “continued to fire even
when the revolt [had] actually ended and
the prisoners did not resist […] anymore”
In its letter of 21 May the Human Rights
Protection Unit stated that the director of
investigation-isolation prison no. 5 and
other officials had repeatedly “called on the
prisoners
to
calm
down”.
However,
according to the Unit, the inmates “began
to move towards the officers, throwing
stones and pieces of metal and wood at
them”.
Later
special
forces
officers
reportedly used rubber bullets, but only in
response to inmates who were shooting
with firearms.
The Unit stated that 190 inmates had been
interviewed as witnesses in the course of
the investigation. Reportedly, 37 inmates of
investigation-isolation prison no. 5 told
prosecutors that staff of the penitentiary
department had repeatedly called on the
inmates to “stop resistance” and that the
officers only started shooting with rubber
bullets after one inmate had fired at them
with a pistol. Then “the inmates started to
move towards the officers and soon they
heard [shouts] that one of the staff
members was wounded. After this the
officers opened fire. However, they were
firing in the air and not in the direction of
the inmates.”
Allegations of excessive use of force by
police against demonstrators on 26 May
2007
On 26 May representatives of the nongovernmental organization (NGO) the
AI Index: EUR 01/010/2007
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