We had ladders and a bucket. We sometimes fell from the ladder. I fell
down four times in one month. It wasn’t very high so I wasn’t injured.
The soil was soft so the ladder wasn’t very stable.259
Ghulam S., aged 15, also spoke of the consequences of falling:
Some trees were big. Two persons collected [from below] as far as
hands could reach, and two climbed on a ladder to pick [from the
top].… Sometimes people fell down from the ladder. My friend fell
down and was unconscious for 30 minutes. Once he fell down and
broke his finger. 260
Agricultural laborers are typically paid by the amount of fruit they harvest. Such
schemes lead to competitive work environments in which every person tries to
harvest as fast as he possibly can. This increases the likelihood of accidents as
workers are less likely to take precautions. Twenty-five-year-old Yusuf K. described
the competitive work environment during the olive harvest in Sparti: “We had to
climb onto the tree to collect the olives. It was dangerous and many people fell down.
Everybody tried to work fast to fill their boxes. It was very competitive.… I fell down
many times.”261
In garment manufacturing, children typically have to work for 10-12 hours per day
over a period of several months. Although the work itself is not subject to hazards,
the excessively long work hours, coupled with the fact that they have to perform
repeated tasks over prolonged periods in the same physical position, pose a health
risk. Zahir B. told us: “The work was very hard, especially to sit in a chair for so many
hours. It was an easy job that didn’t require special knowledge but it was hard. I had
back pain and shoulder pain, because I always had to lean forward I now have pain
in my neck.”262
259
Human Rights Watch interview with Hafez S., Volos, June 11, 2008.
260
Human Rights Watch interview with Aktar P., Athens, June 6, 2008.
261
Human Rights Watch interview with Yusuf K., Athens, May 23, 2008.
262
Human Rights Watch interview with Zahir B., Athens, May 29, 2008.
79
Human Rights Watch December 2008
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