GREECE
IRREGULAR MIGRANTS AND ASYLUM-SEEKERS ROUTINELY DETAINED IN SUBSTANDARD CONDITIONS
27
A. told Amnesty International that on 12 January 2010, police transferred him along with nine other Afghan
individuals from Samos immigration detention centre to the police station in the town of Vathi. A. said that,
after two days in detention at Vathi police station, an Afghan interpreter appeared and gave each of them a
document in Greek to sign, which he said was required for them to be released. The interpreter also provided
them with a second document in Greek, which they also signed without understanding its content.
On 14 January, the 10 irregular migrants along with six asylum-seekers were transferred by boat to Athens.
Upon arrival there, the two groups were separated. The six asylum-seekers were detained at Elliniko holding
facility for irregular migrants (Athens) while the 10 Afghan irregular migrants were detained at Omonoia
police station (Athens). A. told Amnesty International that no police officer at the station informed them of the
grounds for their detention, and that they had no phonecards or money to buy any, nor knowledge of who to
call for assistance. A. said that the cells at the station were dirty, and that they felt cold because they were
each given only one thin blanket.
A. told Amnesty International that, after four days at Omonoia police station, his group was transferred by bus
to the holding facility of Thessaloniki Aliens’ Police Directorate where they stayed for a night. The next day the
group was transferred to the Venna immigration detention centre.
After a day at Venna, the police authorities allegedly transferred them to the Turkish border and handed A. and
the other nine Afghan migrants to the Turkish authorities under the Readmission Protocol with Turkey. A. told
Amnesty International that they were asked by the Turkish authorities at the border whether they were
Afghans; when they said that they were Afghans, the authorities returned them to the Greek border the same
day. The Greek border authorities again transferred them to Venna immigration detention for irregular
migrants where, according to A. they remained for 21 more days. A. said that the group was released after one
of them suffered a suspected heart attack. The official notice given to them, issued in Greek, requested that
they leave the country within 30 days.
In addition, during 2009 and 2010, Amnesty International has received several reports that
groups of irregular migrants and asylum-seekers transferred from immigration detention
centres on the islands, such as Samos and Chios, to other areas of Greece were given no
information about either the grounds for or destination of their transfer.95
3.6.2. IRREGULARITIES UPON RELEASE
A cause for concern is the practice of some police authorities at the country’s points of entry
to predate police notices given to irregular migrants released from administrative detention.
As a result, those released have much less time to leave the country after their actual release
than the 30-day period prescribed in the police notice.
For example, the police notices of some of the migrants released from the Pagani detention
centre on 27 August 2009 were dated several days earlier than their actual release. One
police notice was dated as early as 8 August 2009. 96
3.6.3. IRREGULARITIES IN THE HANDLING OF ASYLUM-APPLICATIONS
Article 6(5) of the Asylum Procedures Directive provides that “Member States shall ensure
that authorities likely to be addressed by someone who wishes to make an application for
asylum are able to advise that person how and where he/she may make such application
and/or may require these authorities to forward the application to the competent authority”.
Index: EUR 25/002/2010
Amnesty International July 2010
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