introducing this term and/ or corresponding derogations in other
files proposed under the EU Pact
on Migration and Asylum or other
legislation.95
We call on the Greek Government and
the Greek judicial authorities to:
Æ Stop the illegal pushback operations and respect all binding interim measures decisions granted
by the European Court of Human
Rights on not removing asylum
seekers from Greek territory, providing them with food, water, adequate medical care and transferring them immediately to reception
centers.
Æ Close the Neo Cheimonio Border
Guard Station. The Public Prosecutor should initiate a criminal investigation bringing to justice those
accountable for the criminal offenses committed against the asylum seekers during the pushback
operations.
Æ Close the Megala Therma quarantine facility, where the newly arrived asylum seekers remain for at
least five days without any official
registration, without access to legal
or psychosocial assistance, without information on procedures and
without the possibility to contact
anyone outside the quarantine area,
which could lead to arbitrary practices, such as pushback operations.
Æ
Æ
Æ
Æ
Æ
Hold the Ministry of Migration
and Asylum, and specifically, the
administration
responsible
for
the quarantine facility of Megala
Therma accountable for the lack
of registering the group of asylum
seekers in February 2021 and their
informal removal and transfer from
the official facility to an informal
detention site.
Guarantee access to justice for
victims of pushbacks, that manage
to re-enter Greece, with regard to
the violations of their rights during
the pushback operations.
Ensure that human rights defenders and civil society organizations
can operate without undue interference, in accordance with the
recommendations of the International Commission of Jurists.96
Specifically, ensure that legal representatives of asylum seekers can
provide legal assistance without
hindrance and ensure individuals’
access to judicial protection and
redress before domestic and international courts.
Refrain from criminally prosecuting individuals or organizations for
providing legal and other practical
assistance and support to asylum
seekers.
Take measures to publicly promote
the work of human rights defenders in Greece, in particular those
working with migrants, refugees
European Commission, Proposal for a REGULATION OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE
COUNCIL addressing situations of instrumentalisation in the field of migration and asylum, 14 December 2021,
available at: https://bit.ly/3DaFdmI. See relatively NGOs call on member states: Agreeing on the instrumentalization Regulation will be the final blow to a Common European Asylum System (CEAS) in Europe, 8 September
2022, available at: https://bit.ly/3iw1sfF
95
International Commission of Jurists (ICJ) Briefing Paper, Criminalization of humanitarian and other
support and assistance to migrants and the defence of their human rights in the EU, 22 April 2022.
96
AT EUROPE’S BORDERS: BETWEEN IMPUNITY AND CRIMINALIZATION
49
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