- 47 By communication of 30 June 2015, the Ministry of Justice informed the Committee that the
corridor was no longer used to accommodate prisoners and that a special dormitory for vulnerable
prisoners had been established. The CPT welcomes these steps.
76.
The CPT recommends that the Greek authorities take the necessary steps to reduce the
occupancy levels at Nafplio Prison in order to ensure that each prisoner has his own bed and
that no prisoner is obliged to sleep on the floor. Further, within the cells and dormitories, each
prisoner should be offered a minimum of 4m² of personal living space.
To this end, the CPT would like to receive a clear timetable with specific benchmarks
on how the Greek authorities will implement this recommendation.
The CPT also recommends that the in-cell sanitary facilities be fully partitioned.
77.
As regards the general daily routine in Greek prisons, the situation has not evolved since the
previous visit in 2013.52 The range of activities (work, vocational training, education, organised
physical exercise, cultural and recreational activities) and the number of places available remains
totally insufficient for the number of prisoners.
Moreover, many “jobs” were created and rotated in order to enable prisoners to earn time off
their sentences in line with early release schemes. The lack of jobs creates tension as most prisoners
are only provided with cleaning work for three months before having to wait a year or more before
being offered another three months. Only a few jobs (kitchen, skilled prison maintenance work) are
for longer periods. Further, the CPT considers that the approach to work should be a means of
engaging prisoners in a purposeful activity or of forming part of a personal development plan or
preparation for release rather than merely a remission scheme.53
The situation found at Alikarnassos Prison was the most favourable, with 169 prisoners (i.e.
75%) offered some work activity, although for 92 of them it only consisted of limited cleaning
work. The secondary education school was also operational at this prison. In addition, efforts were
made to promote activities in the prison such as gardening and a special communal meal to
celebrate Orthodox Easter. Nevertheless, there were no vocational programmes in place or courses
to address offending behaviour or any specific activities to prepare prisoners for return to the
community.
The CPT once again calls upon the Greek authorities to increase the number of work
opportunities in prisons, preferably work with a vocational value. Further, it wishes to be
informed of the provision of educational classes (Second Chance School, educational training
and language classes) at Alikarnassos, Korydallos Men’s and Diavata Prisons for the
academic year 2015-2016.
52
53
See CPT/ Inf (2014) 26, paragraphs 111 to 114.
See also the reports on the CPT’s 2009 and 2011 visits: CPT/Inf (2010) 33, paragraph 106 and
CPT/Inf (2012) 1, paragraph 59.
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