Table 8. Purchases under External Borders Fund Annual Programs 2011-2012
Description
Units x Price (est.)
Total Cost
Portable thermal cameras
20 x 50,000
1,000,000
Vans equipped with X-ray system
3 x 850,000
2,550,000
4x4 vehicles
150 x 30,000
4,500,000
Police dogs
44 x 3,635
160,000
Patrol Boats71
8 x 59,375
475,000
or thermal cameras and radar system
The policy is also not cost-effective given Greek geography, which makes the country vulnerable
through different border areas (land and sea). Looking at the figures, then the aforementioned
measures are fairly expensive and require large investments across multiple border areas to be
truly effective, since every time flows shift, so must resources.
Policy Recommendations
If Greece's primary policy objective is to reduce its irregular migrant population by deterring
irregular arrivals, then there are alternative tools available such as awareness-raising
campaigns.
Awareness-raising campaigning was a project that was initially announced by the authorities,
but appears to have been subsequently abandoned in favor of other priorities. Officers can be
appointed in Greece's diplomatic services abroad, and create special focal points or film
documentaries that will inform potential travelers of the Greek and the wider EU system on
migration. In many cases, third-country nationals who escape poverty, rely on the information
provided by smuggling networks that promise a Europe of opportunity and a better life in
northern-European countries. There is often little awareness that an irregular migrant can hardly
hope to regularize his/her stay and legitimately work in Europe. Given that very often an
irregular migrant has been deeply indebted to the facilitator, by the time he/she has reached the
EU external borders, there is little chance that he/she will decide to turn back simply because
Greece has erected a fence. In fact, entry will be achieved after repeated efforts. Cost-
71
refers to maritime borders
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