In practice, every police authority has to invent a procedure of its own. Children are
whatever age they claim to be, unless their growth and appearance indicates otherwise.
The youngest ones are usually registered one or two years older than they claim to be,
while adolescents are classified often as adults. There were also cases of minors
deliberately trying to be registered as adults, believing this will help them to avoid
detention.
/RQJEHIRUHGHWHQWLRQWKHLQLWLDO³UHFHSWLRQ´WKHVHFKLldren should have had, would
have included child-friendly information and social and psychological support, by
experienced child care professionals. Special assessment of needs and thus care
arrangements for each child separately should have followed, always as indicated by the
FKLOG¶VEHVWLQWHUHVWDQG after his /her views are heard.
None of the above seems to follow from the way children are actually treated by
authorities, neither from the institution of Temporal Guardianship (at least not from the
way it functions so far). Children are ³SHQGLQJ UHIHUUDOV´, unwanted responsibility, and
there is no time for any particular or special preoccupation with each one of them. Child
Care providing services are but a huge gap which cannot be filled ± considering the
number of children in need - by Guardianship as it currently takes place and by the limited
capacity of 1*2¶V
IV. Consequences
Problematic provisions and legal gaps, lack of care, insufficient reception centres
and compulsory detenWLRQLQLQKXPDQFRQGLWLRQVDUHWKHFKLOGUHQ¶VUHDOLW\LQWKHUHJLRQ,
with incalculable short and long-term consequences on their lives and development. The
conditions and realities described above hinder their future prospects for something better.
Children are driven to risk-taking behaviors and life decisions which, although they
shouldn't be left to make on their own, they are in fact forced into. The following findings
24
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