51 Reply from the Ministry of Citizen Protection to the Greek Parliament, 23 July 2021. 52 Recommendations by the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) concerning the execution of judgments by the European Court of Human Rights in the cases of MSS v Belgium and Greece and of Rahimi v Greece, 15 May 2019, p.6. Retrieved 29 September 2021, from https://www.refworld.org/docid/5cffceb04.html 53 Greek Ombudsman, 14 June 2021. Retrieved 29 September 2021, from https://www.synigoros.gr/resources/110621-dt-synedrio.pdf (in Greek) 54 CPT/Inf (2020) 35, Report to the Greek Government on the Visit to Greece Carried Out by the European Committee for the Prevention of Torture and Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (CPT) from 13 to 17 March 2020, paras. 11 and 13; pp. 63–64. Retrieved 29 September 2021, from https://rm.coe.int/1680a06a86 55 Ibid. 56Amongst others, 148/2018 Rhodes Administrative Court of First Instance (ACFI), 56/2019 Piraeus ACFI, 429/2017 Kavala ACFI, 238/2018 Komotini ACFI. 57 IOM. (2011). International Migration Law Information Note on International Standards on Immigration Detention and Non-Custodial Measures. Available at: https://www.ohchr.org/Documents/Issues/Detention/DraftBasicPrinciples/IOM3.pdf 58 Report of the Special Rapporteur on the human rights of migrants, Jorge Bustamante, Mission to the United States of America, Addendum, 5 March 2008. 59 Council of Europe: Council of Europe (2017) Legal and practical aspects of effective alternatives to detention I the context of migration. Analysis of the Steering Committee for Human Rights. Adopted on 7 December 2017. 60 Article 48 (4) L.4636/2019. 61 Article 48 (3) L.4636/2019. 62 Reply from the Ministry of Citizen Protection to the Greek Parliament, 23 July 2021. 63 1537/2020 Athens ACFI, 171/2020 Piraeus ACFI, 132/2020 Piraeus ACFI, 469/2020 Athens ACFI. 64 Refugee Support Aegean. (2021) Objections to Detention: Remarks on the case law. 65 United Nations. (1989). UN Convention on the Rights of the Child. Retrieved 30 September 2021, from https://www.ohchr.org/EN/ProfessionalInterest/Pages/CRC.aspx 66 Committee on the Rights of the Child. (2012). Report of the 2012 Day of General Discussion: The Rights of All Children in the Context of International Migration. https://www2.ohchr.org/english/bodies/crc/docs/discussion2012/2012CRC_DGD-Childrens_Rights_InternationalMigration.pdf 67 Article 48 (2) L.4636/2019. 68 ECHR Mahmundi and others v Greece, No 14902/10, Judgment of 31 July 2012. 69 AIDA Country Report: Greece, 2019 Update, p.195–196. 70 ECHR H.A. and others v Greece, No 19951/16, Judgment of 28 February 2019. 71 International Commission of Jurists (ICJ) and European Council for Refugees and Exiles (ECRE) v Greece Complaint No 173/2018, 12 July 2021. 72 Article 43 L.4760/2020. 73 See E.K.K.A. website (in Greek): https://www.ekka.org.gr/index.php/el/rolos-skopos-touekka/statistika 74 See European Commission. (2016, April 4). Implementing the EU-Turkey Agreement – Questions and Answers. https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/fr/MEMO_16_1221 75 Equal Rights. (2021, August 4). Press release (in Greek). https://equalrights.org/site/assets/files/1304/equal_press_release_2021-08-04.pdf 76 Return Directive 2008/115/EC, Article 16, available at https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legalcontent/EN/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32008L0115&from=EL 29

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