Graduate Journal of Social Science, Volume 15, Issue 1
“Vulnerable” people in Lesvos within the bureaucratic asylum procedures must be first
identified and assessed according to certain criteria by expertise, via a specific
vulnerability assessment which includes medical examinations. In practice, however, due
to the overwhelming numbers of people arriving and being restricted in Lesvos,
vulnerability does not guarantee the protection of the vulnerable. Vulnerable people can
be excluded from the administrative vulnerability scheme during the bureaucratic
procedures, since among the vulnerable cases even “more” vulnerable cases are
identified to whom the higher priority is given. A state of “vulnerability within
vulnerability” is thus being implemented. According to Gilson (2016, p. 74), “(…)
[vulnerability] characterises some and does not pertain to others, and this attribution is
accompanied by a hierarchical ascription of value in terms of agency and other desirable
capacities and traits”.
What I observed during my research on Lesvos, as a result of the administrative
vulnerability, was various cases of people seeking international protection who were
willing to do anything possible in order to be assessed as vulnerable and thus have
“better” treatment - for instance, to live in accommodation outside Moria camp or to have
the opportunity to travel to the Greek mainland. Katja, a local activist and lawyer,
supporting border crossers on the island, told me with emphasis during the interview:
There are even people who are forging the vulnerability assessment by
replacing the ‘no’ with a ‘yes’. Now, I do not know. There is a possibility that a
caseworker can check directly into the system [via a database] if one is
vulnerable. But, many refugees are forging “No” to “Yes”. This “No” and “Yes”
has “killed” people.
Katja’s last sentence made more obvious to me that the “love” EU and Greek
policymakers were distributing to the thousands of border crossers on Lesvos was
actually “killing” them quietly, silently and softly. Policymakers’ “love” in the form of
humanitarianism, care, and protection made me think of the irony of the expression
“your love is suffocating me”. As I found, the consequences of the vulnerability criterion,
for some of the border crossers on Lesvos, were even worse. As Petros, a humanitarian
worker for an NGO highlighted during his interview,
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